Peng Jingq

Under the rule of the Qing Dynasty, the discrimination and oppression against the Miao ethnic group by the Qing court were particularly severe, and military suppression was also very serious. Economically, they set up military camps in the Miao areas and forcibly seized farmers' land. Politically, the policy of replacing native chieof-officials with those in the imperial system was implemented, and the position of "liu guan" was established. Militarily, military camps and fortresses were established. The Miao people were not convinced and resisted the violence. There were three uprisings in the history of the Qing Dynasty's rule.